{"id":455,"date":"2020-01-23T15:03:34","date_gmt":"2020-01-23T07:03:34","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.sdb.org.hk\/sanctity\/?p=455"},"modified":"2026-01-23T11:07:44","modified_gmt":"2026-01-23T03:07:44","slug":"%e5%8f%af%e6%95%ac%e8%a5%bf%e6%bb%bf%e2%80%a7%e6%96%af%e9%ad%af%e5%90%89%e4%bf%ae%e5%a3%ab","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sdb.org.hk\/sanctity\/?p=455","title":{"rendered":"\u53ef\u656c\u897f\u6eff\u2027\u65af\u9b6f\u5409\u4fee\u58eb"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\t\t\t\t\"\u53ef\u656c\u897f\u6eff\u2027\u65af\u9b6f\u5409\u4fee\u58eb\"\n\t\u51fa\u751f\u5730<\/strong>
\n\u4ee5\u8272\u5217 \u52a0\u91cc\u808b\u4e9e \u7d0d\u531d\u808b\n\u51fa\u751f\u65e5\u671f<\/strong>
\n1877\u5e744\u670815\u65e5\n\u53bb\u4e16\u65e5\u671f<\/strong>
\n1943\u5e7411\u670827\u65e5\n

\u4eab\u5e74\uff1a<\/strong>66<\/p>\n\u8eab\u4efd<\/strong>
\n\u6148\u5e7c\u6703\u6703\u58eb\n\u5217\u54c1\u6848\u958b\u59cb\u65e5\u671f<\/strong>
\n1964\u5e745\u670811\u65e5\n\u88ab\u7a31\u53ef\u656c\u8005\u65e5\u671f<\/strong>
\n1993\u5e744\u67082\u65e5\n\n\t

<\/h3>\n

\u8036\u7a4c\u7684\u540c\u9109\u3001\u300c\u6148\u5584\u7684\u6492\u746a\u9ece\u96c5\u4eba\u300d<\/h3>\n

\u53ef\u656c\u897f\u6eff\u2027\u65af\u9b6f\u5409\u4fee\u58eb
\nVenerable Bro. Simon Srugi
\n(1877-1943)<\/h1>\n

\u7c21\u4ecb<\/h2>\n

\u897f\u6eff\u2027\u65af\u9b6f\u5409\u751f\u65bc\u7d0d\u531d\u808b\uff0c\u662f\u8036\u7a4c\u7684\u540c\u9109\u3002\u63a5\u8fd1\u534a\u500b\u4e16\u7d00\u4ee5\u4f86\uff0c\u4ed6\u5ea6\u7c21\u50d5\u8b19\u5351\u7684\u4fee\u9053\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u6bcf\u5929\u5c65\u884c\u523b\u677f\u55ae\u8abf\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u76e1\u5fe0\u8077\u5b88\uff0c\u5fb9\u5e95\u670d\u5f9e\u3002\u4ed6\u662f\u500b\u4f4e\u8abf\u7684\u4f7f\u5f92\uff0c\u9ed8\u9ed8\u5730\u8056\u5316 \u81ea\u5df1\u53ca\u5c65\u884c\u672c\u5206\uff0c\u5e7e\u4e4e\u4e0d\u70ba\u4eba\u77e5\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4ed6\u751f\u524d\u4e0d\u662f\u5a92\u9ad4\u7684\u7126\u9ede\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u8c9d\u683c\u83ab(Beitgemal)\u7d93\u5e38\u628a\u5c0f\u9ea5\u5e36\u5230\u4ed6\u7684\u78e8\u574a\u7684\u6e05\u8ca7\u4f0a\u65af\u862d\u6559\u5a66\u5973\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u5979\u5011\u90a3\u4e9b\u5e38\u5230\u4ed6 \u7684\u85e5\u623f\u4f86\u53d6\u85e5\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\uff0c\u5c0d\u4ed6\u4e5f\u8a8d\u8b58\u4e0d\u591a\uff0c\u4ea6\u5f88\u5c11\u8ac7\u5230\u4ed6\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u751f\u6d3b\u7576\u7136\u4f86\u81ea\u7d0d\u531d\u808b\uff0c\u8036\u7a4c\u4e5f\u662f\u5728\u90a3\u88e1\u4ee5\u975c\u9ed8\u3001\u670d\u5f9e\u548c\u7948\u79b1\u5f9e\u4e8b\u5929\u4e3b\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u300c\u5728\u667a\u6167\u548c\u8eab\u91cf\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e26\u5728\u5929\u4e3b \u548c\u4eba\u524d\u7684\u6069\u611b\u4e0a\uff0c\u6f38\u6f38\u5730\u589e\u9577\u300d(\u8def2:52)\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7ae5\u5e74\u751f\u6d3b<\/h3>\n

\u897f\u6eff\u5728\u4e00\u516b\u4e03\u4e03\u5e74\u56db\u6708\u5341\u4e94\u65e5\u751f\u65bc\u52a0\u91cc\u808b\u4e9e\u7684\u7d0d\u531d\u808b\uff0c\u5176\u5f8c\u65bc\u4e94\u6708\u5341\u65e5\u7531\u672c\u5802\u795e\u7236\u5967\u601d\u5b9a\u2027\u5967\u6069\u795e\u7236(Fr. Augustine Aoun)\u6309\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u5e0c\u81d8\u6771\u65b9\u79ae\u7684\u79ae\u5100\u65bd\u884c\u6d17\u79ae\u3002\u897f\u6eff\u7684\u6bcd\u89aa\u9054\u857e\u2027\u5361\u74e6\u52d2(Dalleh Ibrahim Khawaleh)\u4e5f\u662f\u7d0d\u531d\u808b\u4eba\uff0c\u7236\u89aa\u827e\u6fa4\u2027\u6cd5\u6069(Aza Tannus Far\u2019un)\u5247\u70ba\u9ece\u5df4\u5ae9\u4eba\u3002\u4ed6\u5230\u7d0d\u531d\u808b\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5728\u7576\u5730\u5f9e\u4e8b\u99ac\u5177\u8cb7\u8ce3\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u70ba\u5152\u5b50\u8d77\u540d\u300c\u65af\u9b6f\u5409\u300d(Srugi)\uff0c\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u6587\u89e3\u4f5c\u99ac\u5177\u88fd\u9020\u5546\u3002\u897f\u6eff\u7684\u6b63\u5f0f\u9818\u6d17\u8a18\u9304\u4e5f\u4f7f\u7528\u9019\u540d\u5b57\uff0c \u7236\u89aa\u59d3\u540d\u4e00\u6b04\u5247\u5beb\u4e0a\u300c\u827e\u6fa4\u2027\u65af\u9b6f\u5409\u300d(Azar Srugi)\u3002\u4e00\u516b\u516b\u96f6\u5e74\uff0c\u897f\u6eff\u5e7c\u5e74\u55aa\u7236\uff0c\u6bcd\u89aa\u4e5f\u5728\u897f\u6eff\u672a\u6eff\u516d\u6b72\u6642\u96e2\u4e16\u4e86\u3002\u897f\u6eff\u6210\u70ba\u5b64\u5152\uff0c\u7531\u5df2\u5a5a\u7684\u59ca\u59ca\u5a1c\u624e(Nazha)\u548c\u59e8\u6bcd\u7167\u9867\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6211\u5011\u5c0d\u65af\u9b6f\u5409\u7684\u7ae5\u5e74\u751f\u6d3b\u6240\u77e5\u6709\u9650\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e00\u4f4d\u5e74\u8001\u7684\u89aa\u4eba\u807d\u8aaa\uff0c\u4ed6\u5e74\u5c11\u6642\u8eab\u5f62\u7626\u524a\uff0c\u6027\u683c\u6eab\u9806\u5584\u826f\uff0c\u6d3b\u6f51\u8654\u8aa0\u3002\u4ed6\u559c\u6b61\u8207\u540c\u4f34\u73a9\u800d\uff0c\u70ba\u4ed6\u5011\u5b89\u6392\u904a\u6232\u6d3b\u52d5\u3002\u5e74\u9752\u7684\u897f\u6eff\u5728 \u8056\u5730\u7684\u8056\u65b9\u6fdf\u6703\u5b78\u6821\u4fee\u8b80\u5c0f\u5b78\u8ab2\u7a0b\u3002\u8056\u65b9\u6fdf\u6703\u58eb\u5728\u8981\u7406\u73ed\u61c9\u6709\u63d0\u53ca\u798f\u97f3\u6709\u95dc\u7d0d\u531d\u808b\u7684\u6558\u8ff0\u3002\u4ed6\u4ea6\u61c9\u66fe\u5230\u8a2a\u8207\u8036\u7a4c\u751f\u5e73\u6709\u95dc\u7684\u8056\u5730\uff0c\u5982\u5927\u535a\u723e\u5c71\u3001\u9769\u4e43\u6492\u52d2\u6e56\u3001\u8056\u6bcd\u4e95\u53ca\u8056\u6bcd\u9818 \u5831\u5c71\u6d1e\u7b49\u3002\u6839\u64da\u798f\u97f3\u8a18\u8ff0\uff0c\u7d0d\u5854\u4e43\u8033\u66fe\u5c0d\u6590\u7406\u4f2f\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u5f9e\u7d0d\u531d\u808b\u9084\u80fd\u51fa\u4ec0\u9ebc\u597d\u4e8b\u55ce\uff1f\u300d(\u82e51:46)\u897f\u6eff\u9577\u5927\u5f8c\uff0c\u4ea6\u4ee5\u6b64\u8a71\u81ea\u5632\uff0c\u9084\u4e00\u81c9\u56b4\u8085\u5730\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u6c92\u932f\uff0c\u7d0d\u531d\u808b\u51fa\u4e86\u500b \u4e00\u7121\u662f\u8655\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u4eba\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n

\u8c9d\u6d1b\u5c3c\u795e\u7236\u7684\u5b64\u5152\u9662<\/h2>\n

\u4e00\u516b\u516b\u516b\u5e74\u4e94\u6708\uff0c\u9019\u4f4d\u5929\u4e3b\u5fe0\u50d5\u88ab\u9001\u9032\u610f\u5927\u5229\u50b3\u6559\u58eb\u5b89\u591a\u5c3c\u2027\u8c9d\u6d1b\u5c3c\u795e\u7236(Fr. Anthony Belloni)\u958b\u8fa6\u7684\u5b64\u5152\u9662\u3002\u8c9d\u6d1b\u5c3c\u795e\u7236\u4f86\u81ea\u71b1\u90a3\u4e9e\uff0c\u5275\u7acb\u8056\u5bb6\u6703\uff0c\u5728\u767d\u51b7\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u514b\u96f7\u7c73\u68ee(Cremisan)\u53ca\u8c9d\u683c\u83ab\u8a2d\u6709\u6703\u9662\uff0c\u800c\u8c9d\u683c\u83ab\u6703\u9662\u8a2d\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u5927\u8fb2\u5834\u6536\u990a\u5b64\u5152\u3002\u9019 \u4e9b\u5b69\u5b50\u4e26\u4e0d\u597d\u9ad8\u9a16\u9060\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u7d14\u6a38\u7684\u9109\u4e0b\u4eba\uff0c\u5b78\u7fd2\u88fd\u978b\u3001\u6728\u5de5\u548c\u88c1\u7e2b\u3002\u897f\u6eff\u7684\u8eab\u9ad4\u4e26\u4e0d\u5f37\u58ef\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u61c9\u5728\u9019\u88e1\u5b78\u61c2\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u88c1\u7e2b\u7d93\u71df\u6280\u5de7\u3002\u8c9d\u6d1b\u5c3c\u795e\u7236\u5728\u5df4\u808b\u65af\u5766\u4eab\u6709\u300c\u5b64\u5152\u6148\u7236\u300d (Abuliatama)\u7684\u7f8e\u8b7d\u3002\u82e5\u8aaa\u897f\u6eff\u8a8d\u8b58\u4ed6\u662f\u8d85\u6027\u529b\u91cf\u7684\u5f15\u5c0e\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u8db3\u70ba\u5947\u3002\u4ed6\u901d\u4e16\u5f8c\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u8868\u89aa\u8aaa\uff0c\u65af\u9b6f\u5409\u81ea\u5c0f\u96e2\u5bb6\uff0c\u5f88\u5c11\u63a2\u671b\u89aa\u4eba\uff0c\u4f46\u5c0d\u4ed6\u5011\u5f88\u548c\u5584\uff0c\u6709\u6642 \u4e5f\u9001\u7d66\u4ed6\u5011\u4e00\u4e9b\u8056\u724c\u6216\u8056\u76f8\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u63a8\u60f3\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u4e00\u516b\u516b\u516b\u5e74\u96e2\u958b\u7d0d\u531d\u808b\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u8ffd\u96a8\u8056\u53ec\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u50c5\u662f\u63a5\u53d7\u8077\u696d\u57f9\u8a13\u3002\u6216\u8a31\u4ed6\u4e5f\u8a18\u5f97\u8056\u8a60\u8a69\u4eba\u7684\u79b1\u8a5e\uff1a\u300c\u5728\u7962\u7684\u5bae\u5ead\u9017 \u7559\u4e00\u65e5\uff0c\u9060\u52dd\u904e\u5728\u5225\u8655\u9017\u7559\u5343\u65e5\u3002\u6211\u5be7\u9858\u7ad9\u5728\u6211\u5929\u4e3b\u6bbf\u5b87\u7684\u9580\u9650\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u9858\u9017\u7559\u5728\u60e1\u4eba\u7684\u5e33\u5e54\u88e1\u3002\u300d(\u8a6084:10)<\/p>\n

\u6148\u5e7c\u6703\u6703\u58eb\u65af\u9b6f\u5409<\/h2>\n

\u521d\u9047\u6148\u5e7c\u6703\u6703\u58eb<\/h3>\n

\u4e00\u516b\u4e5d\u4e00\u5e74\uff0c\u6559\u5b97\u826f\u5341\u4e09\u4e16\u53ca\u50b3\u4fe1\u90e8\u6279\u51c6\u8c9d\u6d1b\u5c3c\u795e\u7236\u7684\u8056\u5bb6\u6703\u8207\u6148\u5e7c\u6703\u5408\u4f75\u3002\u9996\u6279\u6148\u5e7c\u6703\u6703\u58eb\u8207\u7336\u5229\u2027\u5df4\u57f9\u7406\u601d\u795e\u7236(Fr. Julius Barberis)\u65bc\u8a72\u5e74\u516d\u6708\u5341\u4e94\u65e5\u62b5\u9054\u8c9d\u6d1b\u5c3c\u795e\u7236\u7684\u5b64\u5152\u9662\u3002\u5305\u62ec\u897f\u6eff\u5728\u5167\u7684\u4e09\u767e\u540d\u5b78\u751f\u7d44\u6210\u5100\u4ed7\u968a\u6b61\u8fce\u65b0\u9577\u4e0a\u3002\u9019\u662f\u4ed6\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u63a5\u89f8\u6148\u5e7c\u6703\u3002\u4e00\u516b\u4e5d\u56db\u5e74\u7684\u6148\u5e7c\u6703\u5e74\u9451\u8f09\u6709\u8a72\u5e74\u4e8c \u6708\u4e00\u65e5\u7684\u7d71\u8a08\u6578\u5b57\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5728\u9019\u4e9b\u6578\u64da\u4e2d\u9996\u6b21\u770b\u5230\u65af\u9b6f\u5409\u7684\u540d\u5b57\uff0c\u5217\u65bc\u8c9d\u683c\u83ab\u8056\u82e5\u745f\u8fb2\u696d\u5b78\u6821\u7684\u5099\u4fee\u751f\u540d\u55ae\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8c9d\u683c\u83ab\u6703\u9662\u5ea7\u843d\u5c71\u4e0a\uff0c\u50cf\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u8056\u672c\u7be4\u96b1\u4fee\u9662\u3002\u6703\u9662\u5b8c\u5168\u81ea\u7d66\u81ea\u8db3\uff0c\u81ea\u8a2d\u9eb5\u5305\u70d8\u623f\u3001\u6a44\u6b16\u58d3\u69a8\u6c60\u3001\u9152\u7a96\u53ca\u7a40\u5009\u3002\u4f0a\u65af\u862d\u6559\u5bb6\u5ead\u5728\u9019\u5ea7\u8a2d\u6709\u9ad8\u5854\u7684\u96c4\u5049\u5efa\u7bc9\u7269\u5468\u570d\u805a\u5c45\u3002\u8c9d\u683c\u83ab \u662f\u4e2d\u5fc3\u9ede\uff0c\u9644\u8fd1\u4e94\u5341\u591a\u500b\u6751\u838a\u7684\u6751\u6c11\u90fd\u8cf4\u4ee5\u7dad\u751f\u3002\u6574\u500b\u5730\u5340\u7684\u5c0f\u9ea5\u4e5f\u5728\u9019\u88e1\u52a0\u5de5\u70ba\u767d\u9eb5\u7c89\uff0c\u6a44\u6b16\u4e5f\u5728\u9019\u88e1\u69a8\u6cb9\u3002\u7576\u5730\u7030\u6f2b\u8457\u4ec1\u611b\u98a8\u6c23\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u6c11\u5c31\u50cf\u4e00\u500b\u5927\u5bb6\u5ead\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8c9d\u6d1b\u5c3c\u795e\u7236\u70ba\u7dad\u6301\u5b64\u5152\u9662\uff0c\u8cfc\u5165\u9019\u5ea7\u5927\u7269\u696d\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u8461\u8404\u5712\u548c\u6a44\u6b16\u5712\u5916\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u986f\u773c\u7684\u5927\u8fb2\u838a\uff0c\u6d3b\u50cf\u4e00\u5ea7\u5821\u58d8\u3002\u8c9d\u6d1b\u5c3c\u9996\u5148\u5728\u90a3\u88e1\u958b\u8fa6\u5b64\u5152\u9662\uff0c\u5f8c\u4f86\u6210\u70ba\u8fb2\u696d\u5b78\u6821\uff0c\u5165\u8b80\u7684\u662f \u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u548c\u4e9e\u7f8e\u5c3c\u4e9e\u9752\u5e74\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u4f86\u81ea\u5176\u4ed6\u65cf\u88d4\u7684\u5e74\u9752\u4eba\u3002\u90a3\u88e1\u7684\u6a44\u6b16\u58d3\u69a8\u6c60\u3001\u78e8\u574a\u548c\u5c0f\u91ab\u9662\u4ecd\u5728\uff0c\u800c\u5c0f\u91ab\u9662\u662f\u70ba\u5e6b\u52a9\u4f0a\u65af\u862d\u6559\u5f92\u5c0d\u6297\u7627\u75be\u800c\u8208\u5efa\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8056\u5bb6\u6703\u8207\u6148\u5e7c\u6703\u5408\u4f75\u5f8c\uff0c\u6148\u5e7c\u6703\u9577\u4e0a\u4e0d\u9858\u5373\u6642\u4e2d\u6b62\u5b83\u904e\u53bb\u7684\u71df\u904b\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u904e\u53bb\u5c6c\u65bc\u8c9d\u6d1b\u5c3c\u795e\u7236\u6703\u9662\u7684\u4eba\u611f\u5230\u4e0d\u5b89\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u4efb\u7531\u5b64\u5152\u9662\u81ea\u7136\u767c\u5c55\u6578\u5e74\uff0c\u7d50\u679c\u8868\u73fe\u51fa\u8272\uff0c\u53ef\u898b\u9019\u662f \u660e\u667a\u7684\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3002\u5929\u4e3b\u5fe0\u50d5\u897f\u6eff\u2027\u65af\u9b6f\u5fb7\u662f\u4ed6\u5011\u7576\u4e2d\u6700\u5091\u51fa\u7684\u4eba\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n

\u767c\u9858\u70ba\u6148\u5e7c\u6703\u6703\u58eb<\/h3>\n

\u897f\u6eff\u2027\u65af\u9b6f\u5fb7\u6709\u660e\u986f\u7684\u8056\u53ec\u8de1\u8c61\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u7533\u8acb\u52a0\u5165\u6148\u5e7c\u6703\u3002\u4e00\u516b\u4e5d\u516d\u5e74\u5341\u6708\u4e09\u5341\u4e00\u65e5\uff0c\u4ed6\u6210\u70ba\u6148\u5e7c\u6703\u6703\u58eb\uff0c\u65bc\u514b\u96f7\u7c73\u68ee\u5ba3\u767c\u521d\u9858\u3002\u6839\u64da\u4e00\u516b\u4e5d\u4e03\u5e74\u7684\u4fee\u6703\u5e74\u9451\uff0c\u897f\u6eff\u540d\u5217\u8a72\u6703\u9662 \u5ba3\u767c\u66ab\u9858\u8005\u7684\u540d\u55ae\u3002\u4ed6\u65bc\u4e00\u4e5d\u96f6\u96f6\u5e74\u5ba3\u767c\u6c38\u9858\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6148\u5e7c\u6703\u4f7f\u5f92\u5de5\u4f5c<\/h2>\n

\u96dc\u5f79<\/h3>\n

\u65af\u9b6f\u5409\u5728\u8c9d\u683c\u83ab\u662f\u6559\u5e2b\u3001\u7ba1\u7406\u54e1\u3001\u88c1\u7e2b\u3001\u5e97\u4e3b\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u8981\u5f9e\u4e8b\u78e8\u574a\u574a\u4e3b\u548c\u770b\u8b77\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u4ed6\u4e5f\u70ba\u7576\u5730\u5c45\u6c11\u4f9b\u61c9\u7ce7\u98df\u548c\u5c0f\u64fa\u8a2d\u3002\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u4ed6\u8eab\u517c\u591a\u8077\u3002\u9644\u8fd1\u4e00\u5e36\u7d04\u4e94\u5341\u500b\u6751\u843d\u7684\u75c5\u4eba\u5be7 \u53ef\u5411\u9019\u4f4d\u770b\u8b77\u517c\u85e5\u623f\u4e3b\u7ba1\u6c42\u8a3a\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u9858\u627e\u5408\u8cc7\u683c\u7684\u91ab\u751f\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u78e8\u574a\u5728\u65b9\u5713\u4e94\u5341\u516c\u91cc\u5167\u53ea\u6b64\u4e00\u5bb6\u3002\u8fb2\u592b\u5f9e\u5404\u5730\u4f86\u627e\u4ed6\u5e6b\u5fd9\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u4fe1\u4efb\u4ed6\u3002\u300c\u65af\u9b6f\u5409\u50cf\u771f\u795e\u822c\u5049\u5927\u3002\u300d\u65af\u9b6f\u5409\u4ee5\u5178 \u578b\u7684\u6148\u5e7c\u6703\u4fee\u58eb\u65b9\u5f0f\u5728\u7576\u5730\u670d\u52d9\u4e86\u4e94\u5341\u5e74\uff0c\u662f\u9858\u610f\u4f5c\u4efb\u4f55\u4e8b\u52d9\u7684\u300c\u96dc\u5f79\u300d\uff0c\u6a02\u65bc\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u6703\u58eb\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u6574\u5929\u70ba\u9020\u798f\u4eba\u9748\u800c\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u71b1\u611b\u9752\u5e74<\/h3>\n

\u8eab\u70ba\u6148\u5e7c\u6703\u6703\u58eb\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c24\u5176\u559c\u6b61\u8207\u9752\u5e74\u70ba\u4f0d\uff0c\u6559\u80b2\u4ed6\u5011\u3002\u4ed6\u628a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4e00\u4efd\u6c34\u679c\u548c\u7cd6\u679c\u7559\u7d66\u5b69\u5b50\u3002\u4ed6\u81ea\u9858\u4f5c\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u72a7\u7272\uff0c\u70ba\u9017\u6bcd\u89aa\u548c\u5b69\u5b50\u5011\u6b61\u7b11\uff0c\u800c\u4ed6\u5011\u5247\u524d\u4f86\u4ee5\u4f0a\u65af\u862d\u6559\u5404\u7a2e\u7368 \u6709\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u795d\u798f\u9019\u4f4d\u5c6c\u65bc\u5929\u4e3b\u7684\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f0a\u65af\u862d\u6559\u5f92\u54c8\u6851\u2027\u62c9\u8cd3(Mohammad Hasan Abu Laban)\u5728\u4e00\u4e5d\u96f6\u4e03\u5e74\u5c31\u8b80\u65bc\u8c9d\u683c\u83ab\u7684\u5b78\u6821\u3002\u4ed6\u61b6\u8ff0\u4e00\u4e5d\u516d\u4e00\u5e74\u7684\u8001\u5e2b\uff1a\u300c\u6211\u5728\u5b78\u6821\u8b80\u66f8\u6642\uff0c\u4ed6\u8eab\u517c\u516d\u8077\uff1a\u7ba1\u7406\u796d\u8863\u623f\u3001\u5b78\u6821\u3001\u78e8\u574a\u3001\u5546\u5e97\u3001\u88c1\u7e2b\u90e8\u548c\u91ab\u52d9\u5ba4\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4ed6\u5584\u5f85\u6211\u5011 \u773e\u4eba\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u9752\u5e74\u3002\u65af\u9b6f\u5409\u4fee\u58eb\u5f9e\u4e0d\u751f\u6c23\uff0c\u4e0a\u8ab2\u6642\u50cf\u6148\u7236\u822c\u4ec1\u6148\u8010\u5fc3\u5730\u63e1\u8457\u6211\u5011\u7684\u5c0f\u624b\u5728\u9ed1\u677f\u4e0a\u5b78\u5beb\u751f\u5b57\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n

\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u5728\u4e00\u4e5d\u4e00\u4e8c\u5e74\u81f3\u4e00\u4e5d\u4e00\u4e94\u5e74\u5c31\u8b80\u65bc\u8c9d\u683c\u83ab\u7684\u5b78\u751f\u5beb\u9053\uff1a\u300c\u6211\u548c\u6211\u7684\u540c\u4f34\u90fd\u5f88\u6b23\u8cde\u65af\u9b6f\u5409\u4fee\u58eb\u7684\u8654\u656c\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u8a71\u6bd4\u9662\u9577\u7684\u8a71\u66f4\u5f71\u97ff\u6211\u5011\u3002\u6211\u5011\u6709\u4e09\u5341\u4e8c\u4eba\uff0c\u4fee\u58eb\u662f\u7167\u9867\u6211\u5011 \u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u5c08\u5bb6\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6709\u4eba\u4e0d\u807d\u4ed6\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u4ed6\u6703\u9080\u8acb\u4ed6\u7948\u79b1\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u5f80\u5f80\u80fd\u4f7f\u9752\u5e74\u91cd\u6b78\u6b63\u9014\u3002\u4ed6\u7e3d\u662f\u52aa\u529b\u4f7f\u6211\u5011\u5feb\u6a02\u3002\u4fee\u58eb\u7948\u79b1\u6642\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5927\u70ae\u5c04\u904e\u4f86\u4e5f\u4e0d\u6703\u4f7f\u4ed6\u5206\u5fc3\u56de\u9996\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n

\u8b77\u58eb\u5de5\u4f5c<\/h3>\n

\u65e9\u5728\u90a3\u500b\u6642\u4ee3\uff0c\u65af\u9b6f\u5409\u5df2\u662f\u805e\u540d\u7684\u8b77\u58eb\uff0c\u5c45\u6c11\u4e0d\u8ad6\u9060\u8fd1\u90fd\u524d\u4f86\u5411\u4ed6\u6c42\u8a3a\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u751a\u81f3\u9a0e\u8457\u99f1\u99dd\u524d\u4f86\u3002\u7576\u6642\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u75c5\u4eba\u9019\u6a23\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u6211\u5f9e\u6c92\u6709\u767c\u73fe\u4ed6\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u4e0d\u5584\u4e4b\u8655\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6211\u77e5\u9053 \u6709\uff0c\u5fc5\u6703\u4ee5\u5929\u4e3b\u7684\u540d\u7fa9\u8aaa\u51fa\u4f86\u3002\u6211\u5728\u4ed6\u8eab\u4e0a\u53ea\u770b\u898b\u7f8e\u5584\uff0c\u4ed6\u503c\u5f97\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u7684\u7a31\u8a31\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n

\u65af\u9b6f\u5409\u70ba\u4e94\u5341\u591a\u500b\u6751\u843d\u63d0\u4f9b\u91ab\u7642\u63f4\u52a9\u3002\u7a46\u7f55\u9ed8\u5fb7\u2027\u827e\u68ee(Mahamad Asan)\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u4ed6\u5e73\u7b49\u5c0d\u5f85\u6240\u6709\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8c9d\u591a\u56e0\u4eba1\u3001\u8fb2\u592b\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u58eb\u3002\u300d\u7576\u6642\u6c92\u6709\u91ab\u751f\u670d\u52d9\u9019\u500b\u5730\u5340\uff0c\u4ed6\u6709\u6642\u8981\u5728\u591c\u534a\u51fa\u8a3a\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5f80\u5f80\u4e0d\u6536\u53d6\u4efb\u4f55\u8cbb\u7528\u3002\u4ed6\u5728\u7576\u5730\u5f88\u805e\u540d\uff0c\u6df1\u53d7\u773e \u4eba\u656c\u91cd\u3002\u4f9d\u6492\u683c\u2027\u5409\u5b89\u5c3c\u795e\u7236(Fr. Isaac Giannini)\u66fe\u5728\u8c9d\u683c\u83ab\u751f\u6d3b\u7d04\u516d\u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u4ed6\u975c\u9ed8\u4f4e\u8abf\u5730\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u76e1\u91cf\u4e0d\u5f15\u4eba\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u4e5f\u7d55\u4e0d\u62b1\u6028\u5de5\u4f5c\u592a\u591a\u3002\u4ed6\u7e3d\u662f\u56db\u8655\u5954\u8d70\uff0c\u9298\u8a18\u9b91\u601d\u9ad8\u795e\u7236\u7684\u8a71\uff1a\u300e\u6211\u5011\u5728\u5929\u5802\u4e0a\u624d\u4f11 \u606f\uff01\u300f\u300d<\/p>\n

1\u8b6f\u6309\uff1abedouin\uff0c\u5c45\u7121\u5b9a\u6240\u7684\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u904a\u7267\u6c11\u65cf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u70ba\u81e8\u7d42\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u4ed8\u6d17\u7576\u65af\u9b6f\u5409\u4fee\u58eb\u767c\u73fe\u5225\u4eba\u9001\u4f86\u91ab\u6cbb\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u6709\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7684\u5371\u96aa\uff0c\u4ed6\u4fbf\u70ba\u4ed6\u5011\u65bd\u884c\u8056\u6d17\u8056\u4e8b\u3002\u4ed6\u751a\u81f3\u70ba\u4f0a\u65af\u862d\u6559\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u65bd\u6d17\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u6bcd\u89aa\u4e5f\u4e0d\u53cd\u5c0d\u3002\u4ed6\u8a8d\u70ba\u9019\u662f\u91ab\u7642 \u4f7f\u5f92\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u8cbb\u857e\u6d1b\u4fee\u5973(Sr. Ferrero)\u78ba\u8a8d\u8aaa:\u300c\u65af\u9b6f\u5409\u66fe\u70ba\u6578\u4ee5\u767e\u8a08\u81e8\u7d42\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u4ed8\u6d17\u3002\u300d\u5361\u6d1b\u9054\u795e\u7236(Fr. Camerota)\u4e5f\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u4ed6\u53bb\u4e16\u5f8c\uff0c\u6211\u5728\u9019\u4f4d\u5929\u4e3b\u5fe0\u50d5\u7684\u623f\u9593\u767c\u73fe\u5169\u81f3\u4e09\u672c\u7b46\u8a18\u672c\uff0c\u8f09\u6709\u6578\u767e\u500b\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u540d\u5b57\uff0c\u5168\u90fd\u662f\u4ed6\u4ed8\u6d17\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u3002\u4ed6\u8aaa\u9019\u4e9b\u5b69\u5b50\u90fd\u300e\u88ab\u9001\u5230\u5929\u5802\u53bb\u4e86\u300f\u3002\u300d\u66fe\u5728 \u85e5\u623f\u7576\u52a9\u624b\u591a\u6642\u7684\u827e\u6dfb\u2027\u514b\u5229\u5b89(Artin Keklikian)\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u6211\u66fe\u5354\u52a9\u65af\u9b6f\u5409\u4fee\u58eb\u70ba\u6578\u4ee5\u767e\u8a08\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u4ed8\u6d17\u3002\u4ed6\u7cbe\u65bc\u5224\u65b7\u54ea\u4e9b\u60a3\u75c5\u7684\u5b30\u5b69\u662f\u5426\u6709\u6a5f\u6703\u5b58\u6d3b\u3002\u4ed6\u6bcf\u6b21\u6709\u6a5f\u6703\u300e\u9001\u5b69\u5b50\u4e0a\u5929\u5802\u300f\u90fd\u975e\u5e38\u9ad8\u8208\uff0c\u5fd8\u6389\u6240\u6709\u7684\u8f9b \u52de\u3002\u300d\u8cbb\u857e\u6d1b\u4fee\u5973\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u4ed6\u6bcf\u6b21\u4ed8\u6d17\u5f8c\u4e5f\u6703\u9ad8\u547c\uff1a\u300c\u6211\u5011\u628a\u4e00\u500b\u9748\u9b42\u9001\u5230\u5929\u5802\u53bb\u4e86\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c07\u6c38\u9060\u5e78\u798f\u3002\u300d\u9019\u6642\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u9762\u5bb9\u4e5f\u7165\u767c\u795e\u91c7\u3002\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u65af\u9b6f\u5409\u5c0d\u544a\u89e3\u795e\u5e2b\u5609\u797f\u2027\u65af\u7dad\u91cc\u795e \u7236(Fr. Charles Sciueri)\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u6211\u7684\u5c6c\u9748\u4e4b\u7236\uff0c\u6211\u8981\u7d66\u4f60\u4e00\u4efd\u79ae\u7269\u3002\u6211\u4eca\u5929\u70ba\u4e00\u500b\u5b69\u5b50\u4ed8\u6d17\uff0c\u9084\u7528\u4f60\u7684\u59d3\u540d\u70ba\u5b69\u5b50\u547d\u540d\uff1b\u5b69\u5b50\u9818\u6d17\u5f8c\u4e0d\u4e45\u4fbf\u6b7b\u4e86\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n

\u6df1\u5ea6\u7684\u5167\u4fee\u751f\u6d3b<\/h2>\n

\u300c\u9748\u4fee\u5c0f\u8def\u300d<\/h3>\n

\u795e\u4fee\u5927\u5e2b\u5e38\u8aaa\u300c\u5c0f\u8def\u300d\u662f\u6210\u8056\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6cd5\u9580\uff0c\u9032\u5ea6\u4e0d\u662f\u986f\u800c\u6613\u898b\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u77e5\u4e0d\u89ba\u6703\u7a81\u98db\u731b\u9032\u3002\u8a31\u591a\u8056\u4eba\u4e5f\u8d70\u904e\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u8def\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u8056\u5973\u5c0f\u5fb7\u862d\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u9748\u4fee\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5728\u65bc\u6d3b\u5728\u300c\u6b64\u6642\u6b64 \u523b\u300d\uff0c\u4e26\u5b8c\u5168\u9806\u5f9e\u5929\u4e3b\uff0c\u628a\u81ea\u5df1\u5fb9\u5e95\u4ea4\u4ed8\u7d66\u5929\u7236\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u8ffd\u6c42\u5049\u5927\u7684\u6210\u5c31\u3002\u897f\u6eff\u2027\u65af\u9b6f\u5409\u4fee\u58eb\u61c2\u5f97\u9019\u500b\u9053\u7406\uff0c\u628a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u795e\u4fee\u751f\u6d3b\u5efa\u65bc\u7a69\u56fa\u7684\u57fa\u790e\u3002\u4ed6\u5728\u7b46\u8a18\u672c\u4e0a\u5beb\u9053\uff1a\u300c\u4fee\u9053\u4eba \u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u96d6\u7136\u5351\u5fae\u7c21\u55ae\uff0c\u4f46\u82e5\u662f\u70ba\u662f\u53d6\u6085\u5929\u4e3b\u800c\u5be6\u884c\uff0c\u5728\u5929\u4e3b\u773c\u4e2d\u662f\u5bf6\u8cb4\u7684\uff0c\u5fc5\u88ab\u63a5\u7d0d\u3002\u656c\u611b\u5929\u4e3b\u5c31\u662f\u7d55\u5c0d\u4e0d\u8981\u5728\u601d\u3001\u8a00\u3001\u884c\u70ba\u4e0a\u5f97\u7f6a\u7942\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5168\u5fc3\u5168\u610f\u611b\u6211\u7684\u5929\u4e3b\uff0c\u7942\u662f\u5982\u6b64 \u7684\u611b\u6211\u3002\u300d\u4ed6\u5728\u53e6\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u5beb\u9053\uff1a\u300c\u653e\u4e0b\u4e00\u5207\u601d\u60f3\u3001\u9858\u671b\u548c\u4efb\u4f55\u4fd7\u4e16\u65b0\u805e\uff0c\u4ffe\u80fd\u5728\u73fe\u4e16\u548c\u6c38\u6046\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u5c6c\u65bc\u5929\u4e3b\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n

\u6148\u5584\u7684\u6492\u746a\u9ece\u96c5\u4eba<\/h3>\n

\u65af\u9b6f\u5409\u5c0d\u8fd1\u4eba\u7684\u5049\u5927\u611b\u60c5\uff0c\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u986f\u73fe\u4ed6\u5c0d\u5929\u4e3b\u7684\u611b\u3002\u4ed6\u4ee5\u798f\u97f3\u7cbe\u795e\u95dc\u611b\u773e\u4eba\u3002\u5c0d\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5c0a\u7a31\u4ed6\u70ba\u8001\u5e2b(Mu\u2018allem)\u7684\u4f0a\u65af\u862d\u6559\u5f92\uff0c\u4ed6\u662f\u7167\u9867\u4ed6\u5011\u8eab\u9ad4 \u548c\u5fc3\u9748\u7684\u6148\u5584\u6492\u746a\u9ece\u96c5\u4eba\u3002\u75c5\u4eba\u6210\u7fa4\u5730\u6e67\u5230\u4ed6\u8ddf\u524d\u6c42\u91ab\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u751a\u81f3\u70ba\u6b64\u5f92\u6b65\u884c\u8d70\u6578\u5c0f\u6642\u3002\u6839\u64da\u8cbb\u857e\u7f85\u4fee\u5973\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u6709\u6642\u6bcf\u5929\u6709\u6578\u4ee5\u767e\u8a08\u7684\u4eba\u627e\u4ed6\uff0c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u90fd\u662f\u55ae\u7d14\u3001\u8ca7\u7aae\u3001\u6194 \u60b4\u3001\u8863\u886b\u8964\u8938\u7684\u3002\u9019\u4f4d\u5929\u4e3b\u5fe0\u50d5\u548c\u5584\u8010\u5fc3\u5730\u63a5\u5f85\u4ed6\u5011\u3002\u5361\u5766(R. Cattan)\u61b6\u8ff0\u65af\u9b6f\u5409\u66fe\u5728\u85e5\u623f\u670d\u52d9\u4e09\u5341\u5e74\uff0c\u4e26\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u6211\u8981\u5f37\u8abf\uff0c\u4ed6\u4ee5\u4ec1\u6148\u548c\u8056\u6f54\u7684\u614b\u5ea6\u5c0d\u5f85\u75c5\u4eba\uff0c\u800c\u8a31\u591a\u75c5\u4eba\u90fd\u662f\u7c97\u91ce\u3001\u7121\u77e5\u548c\u8964\u8938\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u4fee\u58eb\u5728\u4ed6\u5011\u5404\u4eba\u8eab\u4e0a\u770b\u898b\u8036\u7a4c\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u975e\u5e38\u7d30\u5fc3\u5730\u5c0d\u5f85\u6240\u6709\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u4e0d\u8ad6\u75c5\u4eba\u5c6c\u65bc\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5b97\u6559\uff0c\u897f\u6eff\u5728\u91ab\u6cbb\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u8eab\u9ad4\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5fc5\u5148\u63a5\u89f8\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u5fc3\u9748\u3002\u4ed6\u544a\u8a34\u5411\u4ed6\u6c42\u8a3a\u7684\u75c5\u4eba\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u770b\uff0c\u8036\u7a4c\u6bd4\u91ab\u751f\u66f4\u6709\u672c\u9818\uff0c\u4ed6\u624d\u662f\u771f \u6b63\u7684\u91ab\u8005\u3002\u300d\u8cbb\u857e\u6d1b\u4fee\u5973\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u4ed6\u5411\u6240\u6709\u7684\u4eba\u8ac7\u8ad6\u8036\u7a4c\u548c\u8056\u6bcd\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u662f\u4ed6\u6240\u6709\u884c\u52d5\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4ed6\u95dc\u611b\u75c5\u4eba\u7684\u52d5\u529b\u3002\u300d\u4ed6\u5e38\u554f\u75c5\u4eba\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u4f60\u6709\u5411\u8056\u6bcd\u746a\u5229\u4e9e\u7948\u79b1\u55ce\uff1f\u300d\u4eba\u5011\u9032 \u5165\u85e5\u623f\u6642\uff0c\u4ed6\u7e3d\u662f\u628a\u8056\u6bcd\u9032\u6559\u4e4b\u4f51\u8056\u50cf\u6307\u7d66\u4ed6\u5011\u770b\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u4ed6\u53ea\u6709\u5c11\u8a31\u884c\u91ab\u7d93\u9a57\uff0c\u4f46\u773e\u4eba\u90fd\u8996\u4ed6\u70ba\u91ab\u751f\u3002\u4ed6\u628a\u85e5\u905e\u7d66\u5225\u4eba\u6642\uff0c\u7e3d\u6703\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u6211\u5011\u56e0\u8036\u7a4c\u7684\u540d\u65bd\u85e5\uff0c\u4f60\u628a\u85e5\u7d66\u75c5\u4eba\uff0c \u540c\u6642\u5411\u8056\u6bcd\u746a\u5229\u4e9e\u7948\u79b1\uff0c\u75c5\u4eba\u4fbf\u6703\u75ca\u7652\u3002\u300d\u9001\u4ed6\u5011\u96e2\u958b\u6642\uff0c\u4ed6\u518d\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u8981\u4fe1\u8cf4\u8056\u6bcd\u746a\u5229\u4e9e\u3002\u300d\u4ed6\u53ea\u9808\u7ad9\u5728\u75c5\u5e8a\u65c1\u908a\uff0c\u75c5\u4eba\u4fbf\u7372\u5f97\u52c7\u6c23\u548c\u5e0c\u671b\u3002\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u90fd\u6df1\u4fe1\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u8056\u6f54\u751f\u6d3b\u6bd4 \u85e5\u7269\u66f4\u5177\u6cbb\u75c5\u529f\u6548\u3002\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u6709\u500b\u75c5\u4eba\u81ea\u9060\u65b9\u4f86\u5230\uff0c\u6709\u4eba\u554f\u4ed6\u70ba\u4f55\u8d70\u90a3\u9ebc\u9060\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u53bb\u627e\u81ea\u5df1\u7576\u5730\u7684\u91ab\u751f\u3002\u75c5\u4eba\u7b54\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u4ed6\u5011\u6c92\u6709\u4fee\u58eb\u90a3\u96d9\u624b\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u4ed6\u662f\u500b\u8056\u4eba\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n

\u8096\u4f3c\u57fa\u7763<\/h3>\n

\u5982\u679c\u5718\u9ad4\u5728\u5c0f\u8056\u5802\u7948\u79b1\uff0c\u800c\u4ed6\u9808\u5728\u78e8\u574a\u6216\u85e5\u623f\u8655\u7406\u7dca\u6025\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4ed6\u4fbf\u5728\u5fc3\u795e\u4e0a\u8207\u5718\u9ad4\u5176\u4ed6\u6210\u54e1\u7d50\u5408\uff0c\u6df1\u4fe1\u300c\u611b\u53ef\u4ee5\u88dc\u8db3\u71b1\u5fc3\u795e\u5de5\u300d\u3002\u7576\u4ed6\u70ba\u4e86\u611b\u5fb7\u5de5\u4f5c\u800c\u7121\u6cd5\u53c3\u8207\u5718\u9ad4\u7948\u79b1\u6642\uff0c \u4ed6\u4fbf\u5fae\u7b11\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u6211\u70ba\u4e86\u4e3b\u800c\u96e2\u958b\u4e3b\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n

\u9019\u4f4d\u6148\u5584\u7684\u6492\u746a\u9ece\u96c5\u4eba\u5728\u9662\u9577\u53d7\u8972\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u986f\u9732\u51fa\u6700\u8096\u4f3c\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u611b\u5fb7\u3002\u7576\u6642\uff0c\u5718\u9ad4\u9662\u9577\u906d\u571f\u532a\u57cb\u4f0f\u8972\u64ca\uff0c\u50cf\u65af\u5fb7\u671b\u4e00\u6a23\u88ab\u77f3\u982d\u7838\u6b7b\u3002\u8b66\u65b9\u5fb9\u5e95\u641c\u67e5\u6574\u500b\u5730\u5340\uff0c\u5168\u529b\u641c\u6355\u5147 \u624b\u3002\u904e\u4e86\u4e00\u6bb5\u6642\u9593\uff0c\u571f\u532a\u7684\u9996\u9818\u53d7\u50b7\uff0c\u4f86\u5230\u9019\u4f4d\u5929\u4e3b\u5fe0\u50d5\u7684\u85e5\u623f\u6c42\u8a3a\u3002\u65af\u9b6f\u5409\u8a8d\u51fa\u4ed6\uff0c\u539f\u672c\u53ef\u628a\u4ed6\u4ea4\u7d66\u5728\u9644\u8fd1\u99d0\u5b88\u7684\u8b66\u5bdf\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u6c92\u6709\u9019\u6a23\u505a\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u975e\u5e38\u548c\u5584\u5730\u76e1\u529b\u91ab\u6cbb\u4ed6\uff0c\u9084 \u8b93\u4ed6\u5f9e\u5f8c\u9580\u9003\u8d70\u3002\u65af\u9b6f\u5409\u5c0d\u9a5a\u8a1d\u4e0d\u5df2\u7684\u8cbb\u857e\u6d1b\u4fee\u5973\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u6211\u5011\u5fc5\u9808\u6642\u5e38\u884c\u5584\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4ed6\u6709\u7f6a\uff0c\u5929\u4e3b\u6703\u8ddf\u4ed6\u7b97\u5e33\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u7684\u672c\u5206\u5c31\u662f\u4ec1\u6148\u548c\u884c\u5584\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u7684\u9577\u4e0a\u5df2\u5728\u5929\u5802\u4e86\u3002\u8036 \u7a4c\u5bec\u6055\u6bba\u5bb3\u4ed6\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u61c9\u6548\u6cd5\u7942\uff01\u300d<\/p>\n

\u6e34\u671b\u6210\u8056<\/h3>\n

\u897f\u6eff\u4fee\u58eb\u8a8d\u70ba\u6210\u8056\u7684\u9ad8\u5cf0\u5728\u65bc\u656c\u611b\u5929\u4e3b\uff0c\u5373\u300c\u5168\u5fb7\u7684\u806f\u7e6b\u300d(\u54e53:14)\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u5fd7\u5411\u6e05\u695a\u5730\u986f\u793a\u51fa\u4ed6\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u3002\u4ed6\u5728\u9748\u4fee\u65e5\u8a18\u4e0a\u5beb\u9053\uff1a\u300c\u8036\u7a4c\u5982\u6b64\u611b\u6211\uff0c\u70ba\u6211\u53d7\u82e6\u81f3\u6b7b\uff0c\u628a\u81ea \u5df1\u5b8c\u5168\u737b\u7d66\u6211\u3002\u6211\u4e5f\u8981\u70ba\u7942\u7684\u611b\u53d7\u76e1\u6240\u6709\u75db\u82e6\uff0c\u9084\u8981\u611b\u7942\uff0c\u70ba\u7942\u800c\u6b7b\u3002\u300d\u4ed6\u5728\u4e00\u4e5d\u4e09\u56db\u5e74\u518d\u6b21\u5beb\u9053\uff1a\u300c\u6211\u7684\u5929\u4e3b\uff0c\u6211\u91cd\u65b0\u628a\u81ea\u5df1\u5b8c\u5168\u5949\u737b\u7d66\u7962\uff0c\u5728\u6211\u751f\u547d\u7684\u6bcf\u5206\u6bcf\u523b\uff0c\u6211\u4e5f\u8981 \u91cd\u7533\u9019\u5949\u737b\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u6700\u5fae\u4e0d\u8db3\u9053\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u4e0a\uff0c\u6211\u4e5f\u4e0d\u9858\u5f97\u7f6a\u7962\u3002\u300d\u4ed6\u7e3d\u662f\u95dc\u6ce8\u500b\u4eba\u6210\u8056\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u4e5d\u4e09\u516d\u5e74\u7684\u9748\u4fee\u65e5\u8a18\u4e0a\u7e3d\u7d50\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u6211\u7684\u5929\u4e3b\uff0c\u6211\u5c6c\u65bc\u7962\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u6c38\u9060\u5c6c\u65bc\u7962\u3002\u6211\u8981\u70ba \u4e86\u7962\u3001\u5055\u540c\u7962\u4f5c\u4efb\u4f55\u4e8b\u3002\u6211\u5e0c\u671b\u5584\u5ea6\u4fee\u9053\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u4f5c\u500b\u8056\u6f54\u7684\u4fee\u9053\u4eba\u3002\u300d\u5f88\u660e\u986f\uff0c\u65af\u9b6f\u5409\u662f\u5929\u4e0a\u4e4b\u7236\u7684\u5fe0\u50d5\uff0c\u71b1\u5207\u656c\u611b\u7942\uff0c\u7b49\u5f85\u8499\u53ec\u5230\u5929\u570b\u966a\u4f34\u7942\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65af\u9b6f\u5409\u4fee\u58eb\u5fd9\u65bc\u52de\u52d5\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u7559\u4e0b\u5f88\u5c11\u4f5c\u54c1\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u5fc5\u7136\u662f\u6df1\u601d\u719f\u616e\u548c\u5584\u5ea6\u5167\u4fee\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u6211\u5011\u53d6\u5f97\u7684\u5e7e\u9801\u4f5c\u54c1\u5168\u662f\u4ee5\u5718\u9ad4\u7684\u901a\u7528\u8a9e\u8a00\u610f\u5927\u5229\u6587\u5beb\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u6d41\u9732\u51fa\u4ed6\u771f\u8aa0\u548c\u559c\u6b61\u601d\u8003 \u7684\u5fc3\u9748\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u90fd\u662f\u4ed6\u5728\u4e00\u4e5d\u4e8c\u516d\u5e74\u81f3\u4e00\u4e5d\u4e09\u4e5d\u5e74\u53c3\u52a0\u9000\u7701\u671f\u9593\u5beb\u4e0b\u7684\u5fd7\u5411\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u300c\u7d66\u6703\u58eb\u7684\u683c\u8a00\u300d\uff0c\u7528\u4f5c\u5728\u9996\u661f\u671f\u4e94\u5206\u6d3e\u7d66\u6703\u58eb\u3002\u4ed6\u6bcf\u5929\u6240\u4f5c\u7684\u7c21\u55ae\u300c\u5fd7\u5411\u300d \u8b93\u6211\u5011\u8a8d\u8b58\u5230\u4ed6\u771f\u8aa0\u7684\u9762\u8c8c\u3002\u4e00\u4e5d\u4e8c\u516b\u5e74\u516b\u6708\u5341\u516d\u65e5\uff0c\u4ed6\u5b9a\u4e0b\u5341\u500b\u5fd7\u5411\uff1a<\/p>\n

1. \u300c\u6211\u6bcf\u5929\u90fd\u8981\u95b1\u8b80\u548c\u7701\u5bdf\u6703\u898f\uff0c\u4e26\u4ed8\u8af8\u5be6\u884c\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u4e3b\u65e5\u53ca\u7bc0\u65e5\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u6211\u8981\u5c0d\u5929\u4e3b\u5927\u65b9\uff0c\u5be6\u8e10\u6703\u898f\u7684\u6240\u6709\u7d30\u7bc0\uff0c\u8996\u4e4b\u70ba\u6210\u8056\u7684\u6cd5\u9580\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u5c0f\u932f\uff0c\u6211\u4e5f\u8981\u614e\u9632\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u6025\u8e81\u548c\u5fff\u6012\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u6211\u8981\u56b4\u683c\u9075\u5b88\u670d\u5f9e\uff0c\u4e0d\u6c42\u5b89\u9038\u6216\u7a7a\u60f3\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u8981\u56e0\u5331\u4e4f\u6216\u4efb\u4f55\u4e0d\u9806\u5fc3\u7684\u4e8b\u800c\u62b1\u6028\u3002<\/p>\n

5. \u6211\u8981\u6642\u5e38\u8a18\u5f97\u6b7b\u4ea1\u548c\u5be9\u5224\uff0c\u6e96\u5099\u96a8\u6642\u9762\u5c0d\u8036\u7a4c\u3002<\/p>\n

6. \u6211\u8981\u514b\u5236\u60c5\u617e\u548c\u611f\u5b98\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u8eab\u5fc3\u7684\u7d14\u6f54\u548c\u8c9e\u6f54\u3002<\/p>\n

7. \u6211\u4f5c\u6240\u6709\u7684\u4e8b\u90fd\u8981\u51fa\u65bc\u670d\u5f9e\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u6c92\u6709\u670d\u5f9e\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5728\u5929\u4e3b\u9762\u524d\u4fbf\u6c92\u6709\u529f\u52de\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u82e5\u6211\u4e0d\u5728\u6240\u6709\u4e8b\u60c5\u4e0a\u5be6\u8e10\u670d\u5f9e\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u7b97\u662f\u500b\u597d\u7684\u4fee\u9053\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n

8. \u6211\u8981\u52aa\u529b\u6e96\u5099\u81ea\u5df1\u8fce\u63a5\u96a8\u6642\u4f86\u81e8\u7684\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3002<\/p>\n

9. \u6211\u8981\u8010\u5fc3\u5730\u5f9e\u5929\u4e3b\u624b\u4e0a\u63a5\u53d7\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u7684\u6240\u6709\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u75db\u82e6\u548c\u4e0d\u5e78\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u7ba1\u90a3\u662f\u5929\u4e3b\u76f4\u63a5\u5bb9\u8a31\u7684\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u5225\u4eba\u52a0\u8af8\u6211\u8eab\u4e0a\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

10. \u6211\u8981\u5805\u6c7a\u514b\u670d\u7f3a\u9ede\uff0c\u9ed8\u9ed8\u53d7\u82e6\u3002\u70ba\u611b\u5929\u4e3b\u800c\u5fcd\u53d7\u4e00\u5207\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6368\u68c4\u7684\u7cbe\u795e<\/h3>\n

\u4ed6\u8ca0\u8cac\u7ba1\u7406\u5c0f\u5546\u5e97\u548c\u78e8\u574a\u6642\uff0c\u8981\u8655\u7406\u8a31\u591a\u91d1\u9322\uff0c\u4f46\u6bcf\u665a\u5fc5\u628a\u5168\u6578\u4ea4\u7d66\u9577\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e00\u5206\u4e00\u6beb\u4e5f\u4e0d\u6e1b\u3002\u8eab\u70ba\u6703\u9662\u7684\u796d\u8863\u623f\u4e3b\u7ba1\uff0c\u4ed6\u958b\u59cb\u5de5\u4f5c\u524d\u548c\u5b8c\u6210\u5de5\u4f5c\u5f8c\uff0c\u5728\u8056\u9ad4\u6ac3\u524d\u4fef\u4f0f\u671d\u62dc\u3002\u4ed6 \u5e38\u8207\u8a31\u591a\u9752\u5e74\u6253\u6210\u4e00\u7247\uff0c\u60c5\u666f\u4f7f\u4eba\u611f\u52d5\uff1b\u6709\u6642\u4ed6\u4e5f\u5e36\u4ed6\u5011\u5230\u8056\u5802\u671d\u62dc\u8056\u9ad4\uff0c\u8207\u4ed6\u5011\u4e00\u8d77\u7948\u79b1\u3002\u65af\u9b6f\u5409\u6c92\u6709\u4f5c\u4ec0\u9ebc\u8207\u773e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4e8b\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u6240\u4f5c\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u4e0d\u540c\u51e1\u97ff\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65af\u9b6f\u5409\u8eab\u70ba\u6148\u5e7c\u6703\u6703\u58eb\uff0c\u6e34\u671b\u63a2\u8a2a\u9b91\u601d\u9ad8\u795e\u7236\u7684\u5bb6\u9109\uff0c\u5728\u8056\u6bcd\u9032\u6559\u4e4b\u4f51\u5802\u796d\u53f0\u524d\u7948\u79b1\u3002\u9577\u4e0a\u591a\u6b21\u7d66\u4ed6\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u6a5f\u6703\u3002\u4e00\u4e5d\u4e8c\u4e5d\u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u6d3e\u4ed6\u51fa\u5e2d\u9b91\u601d\u9ad8\u795e\u7236\u69ae\u5217\u771f\u798f\u7684\u6176\u5178\uff0c\u4ed6 \u8b19\u606d\u5730\u63a5\u53d7\u9019\u9080\u8acb\u3002\u5176\u5f8c\uff0c\u897f\u6eff\u8a18\u5f97\u6703\u9662\u6709\u4f4d\u6bd4\u4ed6\u5e74\u9577\u7684\u6703\u58eb\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u8a8d\u70ba\u9019\u4f4d\u6703\u58eb\u66f4\u6709\u8cc7\u683c\u51fa\u5e2d\u5217\u54c1\u6176\u5178\uff0c\u4fbf\u6177\u6168\u5730\u628a\u6a5f\u6703\u8b93\u7d66\u5225\u4eba\u3002\u4e00\u4e5d\u4e09\u56db\u5e74\uff0c\u9b91\u601d\u9ad8\u795e\u7236\u69ae\u5217\u8056\u54c1\uff0c\u65af \u9b6f\u5409\u518d\u5ea6\u7372\u9080\u5230\u610f\u5927\u5229\u3002\u4ed6\u6e96\u5099\u5c31\u7dd2\uff0c\u8b77\u7167\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u7269\u54c1\u90fd\u9810\u5099\u59a5\u7576\u5f8c\uff0c\u9662\u9577\u5ffd\u7136\u75c5\u5012\u3002\u9019\u4f4d\u826f\u5584\u7684\u8b77\u58eb\u4e0d\u9858\u9662\u9577\u7121\u4eba\u7167\u9867\uff0c\u7d50\u679c\u6c92\u6709\u6210\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u670d\u5f9e<\/h3>\n

\u4ed6\u4e5f\u5728\u9748\u4fee\u65e5\u8a18\u5beb\u9053\uff1a\u300c\u6211\u8981\u6df1\u6df1\u5c0a\u656c\u9577\u4e0a\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u4ed6\u7372\u5929\u4e3b\u6388\u4e88\u6b0a\u67c4\u3002\u6211\u4e0d\u9858\u5f97\u7f6a\u4ed6\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5192\u72af\u9577\u4e0a\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5192\u72af\u5929\u4e3b\u3002\u300d\u4e0d\u8ad6\u9577\u4e0a\u5429\u5490\u4ed6\u4f5c\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff0c\u4ed6\u90fd\u56de\u7b54\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u9662\u9577\uff0c \u6211\u7acb\u5373\u53bb\u8fa6\u3002\u300d\u4ed6\u71b1\u5207\u57f7\u884c\u4efb\u4f55\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u72c2\u71b1\u5730\u9010\u5b57\u57f7\u884c\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u9662\u9577\u8ddf\u4ed6\u8aaa\u8a71\u6642\u5fc5\u9808\u683c\u5916\u7559\u795e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u795e\u4fee\u9031<\/h3>\n

\u5fb7\u862d\u4fee\u5973(Sr. Teresilla)\u8ac7\u53ca\u65af\u9b6f\u5409\u7684\u300c\u795e\u4fee\u9031\u300d\uff0c\u4ed6\u8996\u4e4b\u70ba\u6b4c\u980c\u5929\u4e3b\u7684\u8b9a\u6b4c\u3002\u4ed6\u554f\u5019\u5225\u4eba\u6642\u5e38\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u9858\u8036\u7a4c\u53d7\u8b9a\u7f8e\uff01\u300d\u5c0d\u4f0a\u65af\u862d\u6559\u5f92\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e5f\u662f\u9019\u6a23\u554f\u5b89\uff0c\u70ba\u4f7f\u4ed6\u5011\u660e\u767d\u4ed6\u6bcf\u5929\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u529b \u91cf\u548c\u52c7\u6c23\u7684\u4f86\u6e90\u3002\u4ed6\u628a\u661f\u671f\u4e00\u737b\u7d66\u7149\u7344\u9748\u9b42\uff1b\u661f\u671f\u4e8c\u737b\u7d66\u8b77\u5b88\u5929\u795e\uff1b\u661f\u671f\u4e09\u737b\u7d66\u8056\u82e5\u745f\u3002\u9019\u4f4d\u5929\u4e3b\u5fe0\u50d5\u5728\u661f\u671f\u4e09\u4ee5\u5fc3\u795e\u5b88\u8056\u6642\uff0c\u671d\u62dc\u8056\u9ad4\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u7e41\u5fd9\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e0d\u6703\u4f7f\u4ed6\u5fd8\u8a18\u8036\u7a4c\u8056 \u9ad4\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u5de5\u4f5c\u7121\u9593\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u62bd\u6642\u9593\u8ac7\u8ad6\u8056\u9ad4\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u7a7a\u9592\u6642\u9593\u4e5f\u5728\u8056\u5802\u88e1\u5ea6\u904e\u3002\u9019\u4f4d\u5929\u4e3b\u5fe0\u50d5\u5728\u661f\u671f\u4e94\u4fdd\u6301\u975c\u9ed8\uff0c\u9762\u5bb9\u6182\u50b7\u3002\u4ed6\u9ed8\u60f3\u8036\u7a4c\u5728\u516c\u8b70\u6703\u7d66\u6bd4\u62c9\u591a\u5be9\u554f\uff0c\u8d70\u904e\u82e6\u8def\uff0c\u88ab\u91d8 \u5341\u5b57\u67b6\u3002\u661f\u671f\u516d\uff0c\u4ed6\u60f3\u5230\u300c\u5929\u4e0a\u7684\u6148\u6bcd\u300d\uff0c\u986f\u5f97\u8f03\u70ba\u5bec\u5bb9\u3002\u8ab0\u4e5f\u7121\u6cd5\u8a73\u8ff0\u65af\u9b6f\u5409\u5c0d\u5929\u4e0a\u6148\u6bcd\u7684\u656c\u611b\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u4e00\u751f\u53ef\u8aaa\u662f\u5c0d\u7ae5\u8c9e\u8056\u6bcd\u7684\u656c\u611b\u548c\u8a69\u6b4c\u2026\u2026\u4ed6\u63d0\u8d77\u8056\u6bcd\u6642\uff0c\u5bb9\u5149\u7165\u767c\u3002 \u661f\u671f\u65e5\u662f\u4e3b\u65e5\uff0c\u9019\u4f4d\u5929\u4e3b\u5fe0\u50d5\u4ee5\u611f\u6069\u796d\u548c\u798f\u97f3\u70ba\u9019\u5929\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u9ed8\u60f3\u5929\u4e3b\u8056\u8a00\uff0c\u4f7f\u4e4b\u6210\u70ba\u4e0b\u9031\u7684\u8ac7\u8a71\u4e3b\u984c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8b49\u8a5e<\/h2>\n

\u771f\u798f\u5f4c\u984d\u723e\u2027\u76e7\u83ef<\/h3>\n

\u4ed6\u81ea\u5ba3\u767c\u521d\u9858\u8d77\u76f4\u81f3\u96e2\u4e16\uff0c\u56db\u5341\u516d\u5e74\u4f86\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u8c9d\u683c\u83ab\u5ea6\u8457\u7c21\u6a38\u7684\u6703\u58eb\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u8b19\u5351\u670d\u52d9\uff0c\u70ba\u500b\u4eba\u6210\u8056\u800c\u52aa\u529b\u3002\u8a31\u591a\u4eba\u90fd\u80fd\u898b\u8b49\u9019\u4e8b\u5be6\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u771f\u798f\u5f4c\u984d\u723e\u2027\u76e7\u83ef\u3002\u4e00\u516b\u4e5d\u4e94\u5e74\uff0c\u65af \u9b6f\u5409\u4fee\u58eb\u521d\u9047\u9019\u4f4d\u5230\u8a2a\u5df4\u808b\u65af\u5766\u7684\u9b91\u601d\u9ad8\u795e\u7236\u7e7c\u627f\u4eba\u3002\u70ba\u5c65\u884c\u6240\u8a31\u4e0b\u7684\u8afe\u8a00\uff0c\u76e7\u83ef\u795e\u7236\u5728\u4e00\u4e5d\u96f6\u516b\u5e74\u518d\u8a2a\u8056\u5730\u3002\u5728\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u63a2\u8a2a\u671f\u9593\uff0c\u7e3d\u6703\u9577\u4ed4\u7d30\u89c0\u5bdf\u9019\u4f4d\u5929\u4e3b\u5fe0\u50d5\u5f8c\uff0c\u5c0d\u8c9d\u683c \u83ab\u7684\u8077\u54e1\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u61c9\u8ddf\u9032\u9019\u4f4d\u6703\u58eb\uff0c\u8a18\u4e0b\u4ed6\u6240\u6709\u8a00\u884c\uff0c\u4ed6\u662f\u500b\u5bf6\u8cb4\u7684\u6703\u58eb\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u8056\u4eba\u3002\u300d\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u4eba\u55ac\u6cbb\u2027\u590f\u723e\u535a\u795e\u7236(Fr. George Shalhub)\u5728\u610f\u5927\u5229\u675c\u6797\u7684\u6148\u5e7c\u6703\u6a5f\u69cb\u670d\u52d9\u591a\u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u5176\u4e00\u4e5d\u4e94\u4e94\u5e74\u51fa\u7248\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u300a\u8036\u7a4c\u570b\u5ea6\u5167\u7684\u5b64\u5152\u4e4b\u7236\u300b(Abuliatama, il Padre degli Orfani nel Paese di Geu)\u4f5c\u8b49\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u66fe\u5728\u8c9d\u683c\u83ab\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u97cb\u7279\u502b\u795e\u7236(Fr. Vercauteren)\u53ca\u4f2f\u591a\u797f\u2027\u85a9\u57fa\u65af\u795e\u7236(Fr. Peter Sarkis)\u53ef\u8b49\u5be6\u76e7\u83ef\u795e\u7236\u66fe\u9019\u6a23\u8ac7\u53ca\u65af\u9b6f\u5409\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n

\u514b\u8389\u5a1c\u2027\u5361\u7f85\u6258\u4fee\u5973<\/h3>\n

\u65e9\u5728\u4e00\u516b\u4e5d\u4e94\u5e74\u4fbf\u5728\u8c9d\u683c\u83ab\u670d\u52d9\u7684\u6bcd\u4f51\u6703\u514b\u8389\u5a1c\u2027\u5361\u7f85\u6258\u4fee\u5973(Sr. Cristina Castellotto)\u544a\u8a34\u5979\u7684\u59ea\u5973\u4e9e\u7d0d\u2027\u5361\u7f85\u6258\u4fee\u5973(Sr. Anne Castellotto)\u8aaa\uff0c\u5728\u65af\u9b6f\u5409\u9084\u5f88\u5e74\u9752\u6642\uff0c\u5979\u5df2\u898b\u904e\u4ed6\u3002\u7576\u6642\u5979\u5728\u4e95\u908a\u6253\u6c34\uff0c\u9019\u4f4d\u5929\u4e3b\u5fe0\u50d5\u5c0d\u5979\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u8b93\u6efe\u8f2a\u6bcf\u8f49\u52d5\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u90fd\u6210\u70ba\u656c\u611b\u5929\u4e3b\u7684\u884c\u52d5\uff0c\u70ba\u4f7f\u7f6a\u4eba\u6094 \u6539\uff01\u300d<\/p>\n

\u5fb7\u862d\u4fee\u5973<\/h3>\n

\u5fb7\u862d\u4fee\u5973\u5728\u85e5\u623f\u8207\u65af\u9b6f\u5409\u5171\u4e8b\u5341\u4e03\u5e74\uff0c\u5982\u6b64\u7e3d\u7d50\u5979\u7684\u7d93\u9a57\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u6211\u5f9e\u4ed6\u8eab\u4e0a\u5b78\u6703\u4ec0\u9ebc\u662f\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u4fee\u9053\u751f\u6d3b\u3002\u4ed6\u8eab\u65c1\u7684\u4eba\u5fc5\u9808\u5b78\u7fd2\u4ed6\u6df1\u5ea6\u7684\u9748\u4fee\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u5426\u5247\u5c31\u986f\u5f97\u683c\u683c\u4e0d\u5165\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n

\u57c3\u91cc\u5967\u2027\u5e15\u52de\u65af\u795e\u7236<\/h3>\n

\u4e00\u4e5d\u4e09\u4e5d\u5e74\u590f\u5929\uff0c\u57c3\u91cc\u5967\u2027\u5e15\u52de\u65af\u795e\u7236(Fr. Emilio Pradurou )\u8207\u5929\u4e3b\u5fe0\u50d5\u65af\u9b6f\u5409\u4fee\u58eb\u53ca\u5609\u797f\u2027\u97cb\u7279\u502b\u795e\u7236(Fr. Charles Vercauteren)\u4e00\u540c\u5728\u767d\u51b7\u53c3\u52a0\u9000\u7701\u3002\u5609\u797f\u795e\u7236\u662f\u8c9d\u6d1b\u5c3c\u795e\u7236\u6700\u521d\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u4eba\uff0c\u5f8c\u4f86\u6210\u70ba\u6148\u5e7c\u6703\u6703\u58eb\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u65af\u9b6f\u5409\u5728\u8c9d\u683c\u83ab\u7684\u8001\u5e2b\u548c\u9577\u4e0a\u3002\u57c3\u91cc\u5967\u795e\u7236(Fr. Emilio)\u5728\u65e5\u8a18\u4e0a\u5beb\u9053\uff1a\u300c\u9000\u7701\u7d50\u675f\u5f8c\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u820a\u751f(\u65af\u9b6f\u5409\u4fee\u58eb)\u524d\u4f86\u554f\u5019\u5609\u797f\u795e\u7236\u3002\u5609\u797f\u795e\u7236\u770b\u8457\u65af\u9b6f\u5409\u8aaa\uff1a\u300e\u4ed6\u771f\u662f\u500b\u8056\u5584\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u3002\u6211\u7a31\u4ed6\u70ba\u5b69\u5b50\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u6211\u8a8d\u8b58\u4ed6\u6642\uff0c\u4ed6\u9084 \u53ea\u662f\u9ec3\u6bdb\u5c0f\u5b50\u3002\u4ed6\u7d04\u5728\u4e00\u516b\u4e5d\u96f6\u5e74\u52a0\u5165\u8c9d\u683c\u83ab\u6703\u9662\u3002\u73fe\u5728\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u5404\u65b9\u9762\u5df2\u6210\u5178\u7bc4\u3002\u300f\u300d\u96d6\u7136\u97cb\u7279\u502b\u795e\u7236\u7684\u6558\u8ff0\u6c92\u6709\u986f\u793a\u6e96\u78ba\u7684\u5e74\u4ee3\u6b21\u5e8f\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u7684\u8a71\u7121\u7591\u662f\u6709\u4efd\u91cf\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u535a\u5357\u5c3c\u795e\u7236<\/h3>\n

\u9019\u4f4d\u5929\u4e3b\u5fe0\u50d5\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u7372\u5f97\u535a\u5357\u5c3c\u795e\u7236(Fr. Bolognani)\u6b23\u8cde\u3002\u535a\u5357\u5c3c\u795e\u7236\u5bc6\u5207\u89c0\u5bdf\u4ed6\uff0c\u4e26\u5beb\u9053\uff1a\u300c\u6211\u5728\u4e00\u4e5d\u4e00\u516b\u5e74\u5341\u6708\u8a8d\u8b58\u4ed6\uff0c\u770b\u898b\u4ed6\u5728\u7627\u75be\u75c5\u4eba\u4e2d\u5954\u8d70\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u9577\u4e0a\u548c\u9752\u5e74\u3002\u65af\u9b6f\u5409\u4e2d\u7b49\u8eab\u6750\uff0c\u8863\u8457\u6709\u9ede\u4e0d\u4fee\u908a \u5e45\uff0c\u9817\u70ba\u7626\u524a\u84bc\u767d\uff0c\u4f46\u5177\u6709\u770b\u900f\u4eba\u5fc3\u548c\u5fae\u7b11\u7684\u773c\u795e\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6700\u4f7f\u6211\u5370\u8c61\u6df1\u523b\u7684\u4e0d\u662f\u4ed6\u7684\u5916\u8868\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u9019\u4f4d\u5c6c\u65bc\u5929\u4e3b\u7684\u4eba\u6191\u8457\u4fe1\u5fb7\u548c\u7948\u79b1\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u6642\u523b\u81f4\u529b\u6210\u8056\uff0c\u52aa\u529b\u57f9\u990a\u5404\u7a2e\u5fb7 \u884c\u3002\u300d\u6240\u6709\u8a8d\u8b58\u4ed6\u7684\u4eba\u90fd\u6b23\u8cde\u4ed6\u8654\u656c\u3001\u53cb\u5584\u3001\u71b1\u5fc3\u656c\u79ae\u8056\u9ad4\u548c\u8056\u6bcd\u3001\u6d3b\u51fa\u6148\u5584\u6492\u746a\u9ece\u96c5\u4eba\u7684\u611b\u5fb7\u3001\u4ec1\u6148\u904e\u4eba\u3001\u9ed8\u9ed8\u82e6\u5e79\u3001\u610f\u5411\u7d14\u6b63\u3001\u5e73\u5b89\u6a02\u89c0\u3001\u5c0a\u91cd\u6b0a\u5a01\u3001\u6642\u5e38\u8207\u4e3b\u7d50\u5408\u3002\u9019 \u4e9b\u7279\u9ede\u90fd\u986f\u9732\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u8eab\u4e0a\uff0c\u53ef\u898b\u4ed6\u52c7\u6562\u5730\u5c65\u884c\u5404\u7a2e\u5fb7\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u85a9\u51f1\u8482\u795e\u7236<\/h3>\n

\u8cbb\u857e\u6d1b\u4fee\u5973\u8207\u65af\u9b6f\u5409\u4fee\u58eb\u4e00\u540c\u670d\u52d9\u75c5\u4eba\u3002\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u8c9d\u683c\u83ab\u5718\u9ad4\u7684\u9662\u9577\u85a9\u51f1\u8482\u795e\u7236(Fr. Sacchetti)\u5c0d\u8cbb\u857e\u6d1b\u4fee\u5973\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u8acb\u4ed4\u7d30\u8a18\u9304\u65af\u9b6f\u5409\u4fee\u58eb\u7684\u4e00\u8a00\u4e00\u884c\uff0c\u7e3d\u6709\u4e00\u5929\u6703\u6709\u7528\u7684\u2026\u2026\u4ed6\u53ef\u8aaa\u662f\u6703\u9662\u7684\u907f\u96f7\u91dd\uff01\u5982\u679c\u6211\u5011\u9700\u8981\u67d0\u4e9b\u6069\u5bf5\uff0c\u4fbf\u8981\u4f9d\u9760\u4ed6\u7684\u7948\u79b1\u3002\u300d\u85a9\u51f1\u8482 \u795e\u7236\u5148\u77e5\u822c\u7684\u8a71\u5f8c\u4f86\u679c\u7136\u5be6\u73fe\u4e86\u3002\u4e00\u4e5d\u516d\u56db\u5e74\uff0c\u4fee\u5973\u5728\u8036\u8def\u6492\u51b7\u6cd5\u9662\u70ba\u9019\u4f4d\u5929\u4e3b\u5fe0\u50d5\u7684\u5353\u8d8a\u5fb7\u884c\u4f5c\u8b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8207\u4e16\u9577\u8fad<\/h2>\n

\u65af\u9b6f\u5409\u4fee\u58eb\u60a3\u75c5\u6578\u9031\uff0c\u70ba\u9032\u5165\u5929\u570b\u63a5\u53d7\u6de8\u7149\u548c\u4f5c\u597d\u6e96\u5099\u5f8c\uff0c\u65bc\u4e00\u4e5d\u56db\u4e09\u5e74\u5341\u4e00\u6708\u4e8c\u5341\u4e03\u65e5\u6e05\u65e9\u8207\u4e16\u9577\u8fad\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u907a\u9ad4\u5728\u7fa4\u773e\u7c07\u64c1\u4e0b\u88ab\u9001\u5230\u8c9d\u683c\u83ab\u8056\u5802\u7684\u5730\u4e0b\u5ba4\uff0c\u846c\u65bc\u6559\u6703\u9996\u4f4d\u6b89 \u9053\u8005\u8056\u65af\u5fb7\u671b\u7684\u5893\u7a74\u9644\u8fd1\uff0c\u9001\u846c\u7684\u7fa4\u773e\u6cbf\u8def\u9ad8\u547c\uff1a\u300c\u4ed6\u662f\u8056\u4eba\u3002\u300d\u4ed6\u7684\u5893\u8a8c\u9298\u6216\u8a31\u662f\u4ed6\u4e00\u751f\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u63cf\u8ff0\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u9019\u4f4d\u8036\u7a4c\u7684\u540c\u9109<\/p>\n

\u6548\u6cd5\u826f\u5584\u5fc3\u8b19\u7684<\/p>\n

\u6148\u5584\u6492\u746a\u9ece\u96c5\u4eba<\/p>\n

\u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u5730\u65b9<\/p>\n

\u70ba\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba<\/p>\n

\u5728\u6240\u6709\u4e8b\u4e0a<\/p>\n

\u737b\u51fa\u81ea\u5df1<\/p>\n

\u5149\u69ae\u5217\u54c1<\/h2>\n

\u6559\u5340\u7684\u5217\u54c1\u8abf\u67e5\u65bc\u4e00\u4e5d\u516d\u56db\u5e74\u4e94\u6708\u5341\u4e00\u65e5\u7531\u8036\u8def\u6492\u51b7\u7684\u62c9\u4e01\u79ae\u5b97\u4e3b\u6559\u5c55\u958b\uff0c\u4e26\u65bc\u7fcc\u5e74\u4ed6\u7684\u5b89\u846c\u7d00\u5ff5\u65e5(\u4e00\u4e5d\u516d\u4e94\u5e74\u5341\u4e00\u6708\u4e8c\u5341\u516b\u65e5)\u7d50\u675f\u3002\u4e00\u4e5d\u4e5d \u4e09\u5e74\u56db\u6708\u4e8c\u65e5\uff0c\u5728\u5b97\u4e3b\u6559\u96c5\u62d4\u2027\u6208\u91cc\u8499\u5e2d(Mgr. Albert Gori)\u898b\u8b49\u4e0b\uff0c\u897f\u6eff\u2027\u65af\u9b6f\u5409\u69ae\u5217\u53ef\u656c\u54c1\u3002 <\/p>\n\t

\u00a0\u91cd\u8981\u65e5\u671f<\/h2>\n

1877\u5e74 : \u751f\u65bc\u7d0d\u531d\u808b<\/p>\n

1880\u5e74 : \u7236\u89aa\u901d\u4e16<\/p>\n

1888\u5e74 : \u5165\u4f4f\u8c9d\u6d1b\u5c3c\u795e\u7236\u5728\u767d\u51b7\u958b\u8fa6\u7684\u5b64\u5152\u9662<\/p>\n

1891\u5e74 : \u8c9d\u6d1b\u5c3c\u795e\u7236\u7684\u4fee\u9662\u8207\u6148\u5e7c\u6703\u5408\u4f75<\/p>\n

1894\u5e74 : \u6210\u70ba\u6148\u5e7c\u6703\u5099\u4fee\u751f<\/p>\n

1896\u5e74 : \u5ba3\u767c\u4fee\u9053\u8056\u9858<\/p>\n

1897\u5e74 : \u5728\u8c9d\u683c\u83ab\u670d\u52d9<\/p>\n

1943\u5e74 : \u8207\u4e16\u9577\u8fad<\/p>\n

1964\u5e74 : \u5217\u54c1\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5c55\u958b<\/p>\n

1993\u5e74 : \u69ae\u5217\u53ef\u656c\u54c1<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u51fa\u751f\u5730 \u4ee5\u8272\u5217 \u52a0\u91cc\u808b\u4e9e \u7d0d\u531d\u808b \u51fa\u751f\u65e5\u671f 1877\u5e744\u670815\u65e5 \u53bb\u4e16\u65e5\u671f 1943\u5e7411\u670827\u65e5 \u4eab\u5e74\uff1a66 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":458,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"aside","meta":{"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-455","post","type-post","status-publish","format-aside","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-5","post_format-post-format-aside"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sdb.org.hk\/sanctity\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/455","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sdb.org.hk\/sanctity\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sdb.org.hk\/sanctity\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sdb.org.hk\/sanctity\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sdb.org.hk\/sanctity\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=455"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.sdb.org.hk\/sanctity\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/455\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1403,"href":"https:\/\/www.sdb.org.hk\/sanctity\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/455\/revisions\/1403"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sdb.org.hk\/sanctity\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/458"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sdb.org.hk\/sanctity\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=455"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sdb.org.hk\/sanctity\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=455"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sdb.org.hk\/sanctity\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=455"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}